February 5, 2010

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Amtrak ‘platform ’sought


 

 

SAN ANTONIO – Terrell County Judge Leo Smith said Monday he met with members of the board of directors of Amtrak here last week and Chairman Thomas Carper indicated he would help the county in its plans to acquire a platform to be used for a depot in Sanderson.

There had been reports Amtrak might eliminate the stop in Sanderson in its thrice-weekly service east and west through town.

The train stops in Sanderson if someone wants to get on or off. If it passes through ahead of its scheduled departure time, it has to stop until that time.

Smith said Amtrak had earlier indicated that if the county built a permanent “platform” for people to use to board and de-board the train, it might decide to continue to stop in Sanderson.

Smith said the discussion was on a platform with a roof and at least three sides plus rest rooms and a drinking fountain inside.

“He [Carper] told me he would talk to Union Pacific about our need and maybe get some land to put the platform,” Smith said. “This could take some time but our interest in providing a station could help keep our Amtrak service.”

About the same time reports surfaced that Amtrak might eliminate the stop in Sanderson, there were other reports the company was considering daily service along the Sunset Limited route.

Brian Rosenwald, Amtrak’s chief of product management, outlined the proposal before the California Rail Political Action Committee/National Association of Railroad Passengers meeting in April as reported in Train Magazine.

The train would operate as an extension of the Texas Eagle, which currently connects Chicago with San Antonio, and would take the place of the current Sunset Limited.

A stub train would operate between San Antonio and New Orleans to handle passengers in that portion of the corridor.

Currently, a coach and sleeper from the Sunset operate as through cars to Chicago on the Eagle three days per week, while a dormitory sleeper, full sleeper, dining car and coaches operate from Los Angeles to New Orleans through Sanderson.

The train has not operated east of New Orleans since August, 2005, even though tracks were rebuilt several months after hurricane Katrina’s devastation.

Rosenwald told Trains at the time, the concept was still subject to the outcome of negotiations with the Union Pacific Railroad.

He said Amtrak had determined that running the train daily from Los Angeles to Chicago would generate more than enough revenue to offset the increased cost of daily service.

Part of the offset would come from an increase in efficiency from the tri-weekly train, which now has two-day crew layovers and idled equipment.

Resumption of service east of New Orleans is under review, mandated by Amtrak’s 2009 reauthorization.

Rosenwald said last spring that the changes were being targeted for the October timetable change, but that hinged on working out the details with the Union Pacific.

Chili or Super Bowl?

SANDERSON – Football fans around the country, including Sanderson, will huddle in front of their television sets Sunday to watch one of the biggest spectacles in sports, the National Football League’s Super Bowl XLIV.

The Sanderson Band Boosters also hope they’ll gather around a “steaming hot bowl of chili” to support the Sanderson band program.

The annual Chili Supper to support the Booster programs will be from 12 noon to 3 p.m. Sunday, Feb. 7, at St. James Hall.

Band Director Eric Cooksey said the band will play for chili eaters at 1 p.m.

“That way, those that want to hear the band can plan to come at that time,” he said.

It will include the fifth and sixth grade group, the sixth and seventh grade group and the full high school band group.

Cooksey told the School Board last month that the band now involves 59 students including 25 in the “high school group” and the future looks bright with all of the music students in grades below high school senior.

Because there are no seniors in the band, none will be lost to graduation. There are two juniors, four sophomores and two freshmen. The rest are junior high grades and lower.

Band Booster President Kathy Lawson said the band’s success under Cooksey has also helped the Booster group double its membership,

The fact there is no senior means there will not be a scholarship so those funds could help more students go to band camp.

Tickets for the chili supper are $7 and $8. Takeout will be available for those who have to rush home to watch the pre-game activities, though the actual game between the Indianapolis Colts and the New Orleans Saints doesn’t start until 5:30 p.m.

Groundwater lecture planned

ALPINE – Environmental historian Dr. Megan Benson will discuss “Groundwater War! Law, Politics and the Texas Rule of Capture” Friday, Feb. 12 at Sul Ross State University.

Benson’s lecture will be at 7 p.m. in the Morgan University Center’s Espino Conference Center. There is no admission charge. 

Her talk is sponsored by the Excellence in West Texas History program of Angelo State University, a program that emphasizes the sharing of the finest new Texas historical research with the community. It is co-sponsored by the Center for Big Bend Studies and Sul Ross.

Benson will describe the courtroom drama and explain the politically-charged environment that gave birth in 1904 to the controversial “rule of capture,” known colloquially as “the law of the biggest pump.”

Groundwater provides more than 60 percent of Texas’ water needs.

Unlike surface water, which can be managed for the general public interest through applicable laws, groundwater is controlled by the controversial “rule of capture,” which provides absolute control of groundwater to the owner of the overlying land.

Under this rule, the landowner can pump groundwater with few restrictions and little regard to neighboring properties, or to the resource itself.

The rule is applied in Far West Texas to sell groundwater to distant municipalities such as El Paso and Midland.

How did this “rule of capture” come to be? Does this early 20th-century ruling serve Texas and Texans well today?

An expert in the history of water law, Benson received her Ph.D. in American History from the University of Oklahoma in 2003.

Recipient of the 2009 Fellowship for Excellence in West Texas History from the West Texas Collection of Angelo State University, her fellowship research explores the intersection of Texas groundwater law with the Ogallala aquifer, lessons which apply directly to the Trans-Pecos region of Texas.

Benson received the 2002 Edward Everett Dale Award for Best Dissertation in Western History from the University of Oklahoma and the 2008 Vivian A. Paladin Award for best article from Montana Magazine: The Magazine of Western History for her two-part article, “The Fight for Crow Water.”

In addition to her Friday evening talk, Benson will be interviewed on Talk at Ten on KRTS Marfa Public Radio, 93.5 FM, on Friday morning, Feb. 12.

Math kids aid St. Jude

SANDERSON – Sanderson Junior High School students raised $1,154.10 for the Saint Jude Children’s Research Hospital this year by asking the community for donations.

The 14 students did extra math problems and raised the money to help the children, their families and the research efforts hospital.

St. Jude was founded by entertainer Danny Thomas on the premise that "no child should die in the dawn of life."

He named the hospital in Memphis, TN, for Saint Jude Thaddeus, the Catholic patron saint of hospitals, desperate cases and lost causes.

Founded in 1962, St. Jude is a leading pediatric treatment and research facility focused on children's catastrophic diseases.

All medically eligible patients who are accepted for treatment are treated without regard to the family's ability to pay.

Students who raised $125 or more were Memory Colston, Grace Jahn, Jesse Roberts, Mayra Rodriguez and Brandee Stegall.

They were awarded a certificate and a prize from the $125 to $249 group of prizes.

All but one student chose the six-in-one game. Grace decided to go with a basketball.

Anthony Fuéntez, Luis Garza, Olivia Adauto, Mariah Aguilar and James Castro raised amounts from $75 to $125.

They were each awarded a certificate, a pass to Six Flags amusement park, a tee shirt and a book bag.

Students who raised $35 to $75 were Mason Blackmon, Kayla Fuéntez, Daniel Luevano and Sage Sesson.

Each of those students was awarded a certificate, a Six Flags pass and a tee shirt.

“Thanks to these compassionate and intelligent students children with serious childhood diseases may receive the treatment and other services from Saint Jude Children’s Research Hospital for them and their parents without cost to their families,” sponsor Becky Norris said. “I appreciate these young adults so very much for their compassion and their maturity to go the extra mile to help others.”

Cowboy poets to meet

ALPINE – The 24th annual Texas Cowboy Poetry Gathering will be Friday and Saturday, Feb. 26 and 27, on the campus of Sul Ross State University here.

About 50 poets, musicians and storytellers from around the world will participate.

The West Texas National Bank is the title sponsor. The City of Alpine also provides significant support.

The gathering will officially start at 10 a.m. Feb. 26 in Marshall Auditorium.

Michael Stevens will be the master of ceremonies for the opening session. Sul Ross President Dr. Ricardo Maestas will welcome guests and officially open the gathering. Mike Beck and Joel Nelson will perform during this session.

The Desert Sons will perform for the popular “Tribute to Marty Robbins” session, which will be expanded to include the music of the Sons of the Pioneers at 11 a.m. in Marshall.

 Don Cadden will host a preview of the gathering with Cowboy Celtic, Red Steagall and Jack Sammon in Marshall Auditorium at 1 p.m.

Multiple sessions will start at 2 p.m. simultaneously at various places on the Sul Ross campus.

All the daytime sessions Friday and Saturday are free.

The Friday evening show at 7 p.m. in Marshall Auditorium will be hosted by Don Cadden. It will feature Mike Beck, Joel Nelson and others.

Saturday night, Michael Stevens will be the master of ceremonies in a show featuring Cowboy Celtic, Red Steagall and friends, also at 7 p.m.

The two evening shows cost $12.50 for adults and $6 for children. Lap babies are free.

Folks who were not invited to participate but would like to recite or sing are invited to an open session at 9 a.m. Friday, Feb. 26, in Rooms A and B of the University Center.

A pair of spurs specially made for the gathering by Gene Klein will be raffled off to support the event.

A custom made bracelet and a stock whip made by Jack Sammon will also be raffled.

Tickets will be on sale at the event. The drawings will be during the Saturday night stage show.

The headquarters during the event is in the Sul Ross University Center where tapes, CDs and books by the performers will be on sale.

Lowry stumps at café

SANDERSON – Dr. Robert Lowry of San Antonio wondered last week why it would take more than 2,000 pages for a federal healthcare bill when the entire nation was founded on just a few pages.

The Senate-passed healthcare bill last year was 2,400 pages long in its final iteration, just a few pages longer than the House-passed bill.

Lowry, a candidate for the Republican nomination to the 23rd US Congressional District, treated about ten Sanderson residents to a lunch and meeting at the RoundHouse Café to share his vision for the job he is seeking.

He faces David Aguilar, Francisco “Quico” Canseco, Joseph Mack “Doc” Gould, Will Hurd and Mike Kueber in the March 2 Republican Primary.

Incumbent Ciro Rodriguez faces Miguel Ortiz in the Democratic Primary and the two major-party candidates will face the winner among two Libertarians, Martin Nitchschke and Jessie A. Bonley.

A full-time physician and businessman, Lowry compared the national “healthcare reform” issue to car insurance.

He said we have insurance on our cars, not to pay for “windshield wipers, oil and new tires” but to cover an unlikely accident with major damage and injury.

If people wanted it to cover routine maintenance, the cost “is going to skyrocket,” he said.

Asking health insurance to cover routine healthcare is a major cause of the escalating healthcare costs, he said.

Lowry said the problem with healthcare in the US today is that “they have taken free market forces out.”

By insuring the provider instead of the insured, the patient is stuck with using the provider listed in the policy, not his choice of provider.

“Medicare runs the pricing structure,” he said. “And Medicare provides very little healthcare. Most of its expenses are for administration and things like marketing.”

Doctors are not free to compete, he said. In fact, if a doctor agrees with another on a price for a procedure, they can “go to jail” but Medicare does it all day long.

If the patient collected the insurance payment, he would be free to shop for the best provider and the best price.

The present system deprives the patient of that freedom and results in much higher costs. 

And government paper work contributes significantly to the problem, he said. Lowry said his staff spends about 40 percent of its time on government and insurance paperwork, not providing health care.

And the proposed health care bills would provide even more bureaucracy and more entitlements.

“You think the IRS is onerous, the real threats come from Medicare,” he said. “It’s happening right now in the US.”

On other issues, Lowry was asked about Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, more formally called Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp-oration, which many credited with creating the housing bubble that led to the current recession.

Lowry said those agencies, along with many others, should never have been created in the first place.

“The Heritage Foundation says that once the government starts something, it is very hard to stop,” he said. “They should never have been in your pockets to begin with.

“We are smart enough and have good judgment if the government will just stay out of it,” he said.

Government bailouts of large businesses just helped perpetuate the economic woes, he said.

“If General Motors were worth $1 a share then that’s the value to those who buy it,” Lowry said.

He said if it had to go bankrupt, someone else would buy the assets and turn the company around.

“You can’t throw a boulder in the pond and not have waves going all over,” he said. “That’s not the way society works.”

Lowry said he thought about running for Congress after his now-teenaged children grow up but he was encouraged not to wait because the country “will go over the falls by then.”

He said he hopes to begin turning the nation back around from many years of going the wrong direction.

Lowry likened the position the country is in today to someone with a $400,000 house with a $400,000 mortgage and two Mercedes cars on which he owes $100,000 each.

“You are not wealthy,” he said of the person in that example. And the nation is not wealthy because of the massive deficits.

Lowry said it will take years to change back to the principles on which the nation was founded but he hopes to find “40 or 50 new guys who are thinking down the same road.”

He hopes to begin the long-haul process of cutting through massive government bureaucracy and massive expenditures.

And he does not plan to be a career politician.

“You’d better find someone better than me in six years because I plan to come home,” he said.

School gets a new acronym

AUSTIN – For those just getting used to what “TAKS” stands for, the state has come up with a new acronym for testing students in public schools.

Education Commissioner Robert Scott announced last week that the next generation of student tests, starting in the 2011-12 school year, will be known as STAAR, for “State of Texas Assessment of Academic Readiness.”

The first state-mandated tests were called TABS, for Texas Assessment of Basic Skills, and were in use from 1980 to 1985.

Then came TEAMS, for Texas Educational Assessment of Minimum Skills, from 1986 to 1990.

Then TAAS, for Texas Assessment of Academic Skills, from 1990 to 2002.

And TAKS, for Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills, was in use from 2003 to the present.

The newest contraction will be used for the 12 end-of-course assessments mandated by SB 1031 in 2007 and the new grade 3 to 8 assessments mandated by HB 3 in last year’s Texas Legislative session.

“The new tests will be significantly more rigorous than the previous tests and will measure a child’s performance as well as academic growth,” a Texas Education Agency release states.

“The grade 3-to-8 STAAR tests in reading and mathematics, by law, must be linked from grade-to-grade to performance expectations for the English III and Algebra II end-of-course assessments,” TEA said.

In a speech at the midwinter conference of the Texas Association of School Administrators, Scott said the last TAKS-based school accountability rating will be issued in 2011.

Ratings will be suspended in 2012 while a new accountability system is developed, he said. The new state rating system will debut in 2013.

Kayla in Who’s Who

SANDERSON – Kayla Fuéntez of Sanderson has been selected for the United States Achievement Academy’s Who’s Who in Leadership Service for the 2009-10 school year.

Kayla, the daughter of Marco and Ronnie Fuéntez, was the winner of the USAA’s National History and Government Award last year.

She is the granddaughter of Pancho Fuentes and Yolanda Martinez of Sanderson and Don and Susanna Fuéntez of Marathon.

Kayla was in the top ten of last year’s winners and qualifies for a personal biography in the permanent USAA National Yearbook.

“Second, it means [she] qualifies to apply for one of the USAA educational cash grants,” Academic Achievement Council Director Scott Washing said. “Only students who are true achievers – in fact, outstanding achievers whose names appear in the official yearbook – are invited to apply for a USAA Educational Cash Grant, up to $10,000.”

The eighth grader is a member of the National Junior Honor Society, Junior High School Student Council president, a member of the band, plays basketball, is a cheerleader and a Girl Scout.

She was nominated for the National History and Government Award last year by Coach Trisha Nichols.

UIL districts aligned

AUSTIN – Sanderson High School will be in District 6 in Class 1A, Six Man Division II this year. The new alignment was announced Monday.

Joining the Eagles in the district will be Balmorhea, Dell City, Grandfalls-Royalty and Imperial Buena Vista.

In the current year, the Eagles are in District 8 with Balmorhea, Dell City, Marathon and Sierra Blanca.

Head Coach Mark Dominguez said Sierra Blanca moved to Division 1 and Marathon will not field a football team next fall.

The alignment affects only football, he said.

“Right now, we are having issues on scheduling,” he said. “When we finalize the schedule, it may be in the best interest of our kids.”

But he said he is having “the hardest year I’ve had trying to find some games. Travel can be extreme.”

Dominguez said there may be some games played on a neutral site with far-away schools in non-district play.

Students collect pennies for patients

SANDERSON – The Leukemia & Lymphoma Society has invited Sanderson Elementary School to participate in a fund raiser called “Pennies for Patients,” although all coins will be accepted.

Beginning Monday, Feb. 8, and ending Friday, Feb. 26, the students will participate in raising funds that will help support the cause

“Our goal is for the entire elementary to collectively raise $100 in those three weeks,” School Nurse Violita McDonald said. “The class who raises the most money will be rewarded with a pizza party.”

“I think it will be a fun and meaningful experience for the students,” she said. “I hope they can learn compassion and the importance of helping to find cures for those who are sick.

“The money we help to raise will go towards helping out families of those who have children with Leukemia,” McDonald said. “Proceeds benefit the Leukemia/Lymphoma Society.”

Leukemia is the name for a group of diseases that are cancers of the marrow and blood.

There are four main types of leukemia: acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia and chronic myelogenous leukemia.

Lymphoma is a type of cancer that begins with a malignant change in a lymphocyte, lymph node cell or a cell in the lymphatic tissue of the marrow, gastrointestinal tract, spleen, skin or other site.

The disease results from an acquired genetic injury to the DNA of a single cell, which becomes abnormal, or malignant, and multiplies continuously.

The accumulation of malignant cells interferes with the body's production of healthy blood cells.

An estimated 139,860 people in the United States were diagnosed with leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma in 2009, the society’s Web site says.

 New cases of leukemia, Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma and myeloma account for 9.5 percent of the 1,479,350 new cancer cases diagnosed in the United States last year.

Domestic livestock targeted

SANDERSON – A “Local Working Group” for the US Department of Agriculture’s Natural Resources Conservation Service and the Rio Grande-Pecos River County Soil and Water Conservation District decided Tuesday to concentrate on “domestic livestock” at a meeting here.

The NRCS hosted the public and any agencies with an interest in conservation issues to receive input from local agencies, organizations, businesses, and individuals that have an interest in natural resource conditions and needs in Terrell County.

The LWG decided that it will address “cross-fencing and livestock water distribution practices” for county-based funding through the Environmental Quality Incentives Program and other conservation programs offered by NRCS.

“These programs are geared toward livestock improvements on local ranches in Terrell County,” NRCS said in a press release. “The 2008 Farm Bill stipulates that conservation programs must continue to be locally led. 

“Through stake holder meetings, the public is given an opportunity to help local conservation leaders set program priorities,” the agency said. “All these meetings are open to the public.”

For more information and qualifications, call the USDA Service Center here at 432/345-2595.

Service center locations and program information can be found on the Texas NRCS Web site at www.tx.nrcs.usda.gov.

Red Devils bedevil Eagles

By ANNA La FLEUR

News Leader Writer

SANDERSON – The Varsity Eagles came out second best to Rankin here Tuesday in close games. The boys lost 34-38 and the girls came out behind in a 41-49 ball game.

Travis Roberts was the top scorer for the boys with 11 points. Cordell Lawson was on his heels with nine points. Darren Siedel was not far behind with seven points. Tim Hopkins had five points and William Roberts scored two points.

Sarah Sivils topped the scoring for the girls with 13 points. Blakeney Chriesman was next on the point scale with ten points.

Amber Bon was up there with nine points. Noemi Nuñez scored five points and two points were scored by Lizette Ramirez. Roxanna Rodriguez and Vicky Busch scored one point apiece.

The junior high boys traveled to Imperial to defeat Buena Vista Monday 37 to 15.

Jalen Chriesman and Mason Blackmon tied for top scorer with 11 points each. On their heels were Santiago Gonzales with six points, Luis Garza with five and Daniel Luevano with four points.

The Varsity Eagles traveled to Grandfalls Friday where the boys drubbed the Cowboys 48 to 7 and the girls also cleaned house also with a win of 56 to 14.

Darren was top scorer for the boys with 18 points. There was a tie for ten points between Cordell and Travis. Tim scored six points and Robert Montalvo had two points.

Blakeney was the top scorer for the girls with 18 points. Sarah dumped in 12 points and eight points were earned by Noemi.

Amber had six points and Vicky scored five points. There was a three way tie for two points between Roxanna, Juliana Castro and Jessica. Julianna Larrinaga had one point. 

Agents seize pot in car

FORT STOCKTON – A Fort Stockton Border Patrol agent seized 282 pounds of marijuana with a street value of more than $225,000 last week.

The agent was on patrol on US Highway 285 south of Fort Stockton when he encountered an SUV.

The driver appeared to the agent to be very nervous. After a license plate check revealed the vehicle was a rental from El Paso, the agent pulled the vehicle over to make an immigration inspection.

It is not uncommon for rental vehicles to be used to smuggle illegal aliens and narcotics.

When the agent approached the vehicle, he noticed poorly covered bundles that were packaged in a manner consistent with narcotics loads.

The driver was a 37 year-old man from Kansas.  He was turned over to the Drug Enforcement Administration, along with the vehicle and the pot.

OC sponsors youth democracy program

ODESSA – Odessa College will sponsor a democracy program to educate youth about the US Congress and encourage them to become active participants in the democratic process.

The program, created by the Committee for Citizen Awareness, involves two major components.

The first is an educational DVD, “The US Congress and You,” which discusses the operation of Congress and a citizen’s role in the legislative process.

US Rep. Mike Conaway and Odessa College President Dr. Gregory Williams appear in the award-winning video.

Through the sponsorship of Odessa College, CCA has distributed this DVD at no cost to all schools, community colleges and many libraries in the 11th Congressional District of Texas.

The second component is an interactive Web site with a youth opinion poll of the month, developed in consultation with George Gallup, Jr.

The poll gives participants a first-hand opportunity to actively engage in the legislative process and better understand their civic duties.

“Odessa College believes that understanding Congress’s role in passing laws is key to understanding the importance of participation in the political process,” Williams said. “We are proud to bring this exciting program to our local area and we encourage area youth to become actively engaged in the democratic process.”

The DVD is among a series of award-winning civic education DVDs created by the Committee for Citizen Awareness.

National dignitaries including Caroline Kennedy Schlossberg, former Majority Leader Bob Dole and Vice President Joe Biden also appear in the video series.

CCA’s Web site can be found at www.citizenawareness.org. It was launched in April, 2008, to provide young citizens with a source for information about their representatives and government.

In addition to the monthly opinion poll, the Web site contains trivia and quizzes about the US government as well as information about how students can contact their Congressional representatives.

Black Hats visit Big Bend

By MARK GLOVER

Contributing Editor

SANTA ELENA CANYON - Like many west Texans, I wear a few hats, ranch hand, adobe man, writer man and about once every three months I get a call to be a tour man. This call came at 6:45 am.

I couldn’t make out the accent. Chinese? Romanian? Over the next several months the call came regularly.

“It’s Mr. Mullet again,” Lori would say handing me the phone across the bed. Mr. Mullet was reconfirming his tour of the Big Bend National Park.

So when I saw four guys walking down Holland Avenue in matching black hats, matching black vests and cobalt blue shirts, I thought – Oh, Mariachis.

And then I saw their pale white skins, black beards and modified Prince Valiant haircuts. Amish! It’s Mr. Mullet – they’re Amish.

I thought to pull over and introduce myself but I didn’t want to scare ‘em off. I hadn’t washed the Suburban yet and the shoestring was still securing the mirror, a last minute adjustment I had made to pass inspection.

The next morning, I pulled in front of the Holland Hotel.

Mr. Mullet introduced himself as Sam and then I met Isaac, Levi and Krist – smiles breaching their black wool hats.

“You don’t have problem with Amish, do you?” Sam asked.

They were young men, boys as they are known in their district of Ohio, unmarried and – until that day – boys without voting rights in their community.

The Amish sect of Christianity began with a schism among Anabaptists in Switzerland in 1693.

Jakob Ammann led a splinter group to Pennsylvania where the Amish-Mennonite Church was first formed. Later the Amish and Mennonites split.

Today there are more than 200,000 Amish living in America.

Approaching the Glass Mountains, I began my spiel on the ancient seas that once covered our land.

Sam interrupted me.

“We don’t understand science,” he said. “Tell us about something recent, 18th century.”

“Tell about animals,” Isaac called out from the back seat.

We passed a blackish carcass on the side of the road.

“That’s a javelina.”

“Oh ya. Javelinas,” Sam said. “I heared about them. Pigs.”

English is not their first language. At home they speak a form of German, sometimes called Switzer-Deutsch.

“How is it pronounced, Rio Grand or Rio Grandee?” Sam asked as we turned south at Marathon.

“On this side of the border, Rio Grande, in Mexico, Rio Bravo.”

“John Wayne,” Sam said. “We like Louis L’Amour too.”

I mentioned the Mennonite “Oasis” farm community just south of Ojinaga.

“Horse and buggy?” Sam asked.

“Chevrolets.”

“We’re not allowed that,” Sam said.

“No driving?”

“That’s why we called you,” Sam said.

On their farm in Ohio they grow corn, wheat, oats, apples and strawberries and use a horse to pull the plow.

“What about electricity?”

Sam shook his head.

“Candles?”

“Kerosene torches,” Sam said.

“What about pesticides, herbicides on the crops?”

“Round-Up,” Sam said.

Sam’s father is a district leader and Isaac’s father is a preacher. They hold church inside family homes, alternating weekly. Sam works 60 miles from where he was raised, a two-day buggy ride.

Sam and his friends spend most of their time within the Amish community and all hope to marry soon. But for the moment they are single and use their one-week-a-year vacation time to visit national parks.

Last year, they saw the Grand Canyon.

“Those mountains are in Mexico,” I said pointing to Pica Peak in the distant Sierra del Carmen Mountains.

“Old Mexico?” Sam asked.

“Yep.”

“Not New Mexico?” Levi asked.

“Nope. Mexico Mexico.”

Sam stared at the jagged horizon.

“I always wanted to visit old Mexico,” Sam said.

We passed the iron oxidized red browns of the Dead Horse Mountains and into the park.

At Santa Elena Canyon, the four of them marched toward the skinny part of the river. I watched them from a high point on the trail.

It was like a rock video or a John Wayne movie, four guys in glimmering cobalt blue shirts with black vests and black hats trudging across the sand along the river against a hazy mountainous back drop.

They stopped and gazed at the sheer cliff on the other side.

They’re going to cross, I thought to myself. I don’t want to see this.

I turned and walked down the trail, deeper into the canyon. I came over a ridge and looked back. They’ve changed their minds. They’re not going to do it.

Then, holding hands, the four of them waded into the current.

They were laughing now, clapping each other on the back, standing firmly on foreign ground.

Then, as if some iron magnetism kicked in, they grabbed each other’s hand and waded back.

I headed toward them.

Sam produced a rock.

“Mexico,” he said and threw it over the river. He watched the rock bounce on the other side.

“I may never be here again,” he said.

Pipes new project director

FORT DAVIS – Former Odessa Police Chief Chris Pipes has been hired as the new Davis Mountains Project director for the The Nature Conservancy.

Born in Garland and raised in Odessa, Pipes served for 25 years in the Odessa Police Department, rising through the ranks from cadet to chief.

He served in that capacity for six years, overseeing a force of 220 people serving a community of nearly 100,000, until his retirement from the department in 2008.

“My wife Pamela and I are longtime members of The Nature Conservancy and believe strongly in its mission,” Pipes said. “We love the wide open wilderness of West Texas and have vacationed here for years.

“To be offered a position with this fine organization and to be able to live and work in the Davis Mountains is a dream for me,” he said.

“Chris' education, experience and passion for conservation make him a great fit for the organization, and his extensive knowledge of the land, water and wildlife of West Texas make him uniquely qualified for his new role,” said Jeff Francell, director of land and water conservation for The Nature Conservancy of Texas.

As Davis Mountains Project director, Pipes will be responsible for managing the Davis Mountains Preserve, which at 32,000 acres is the largest private nature preserve in Texas.

His duties will include overseeing preserve stewardship activities, managing public use and access, implementing conservation strategies for the entire Davis Mountains conservation area and coordinating volunteer activities.

He also will work with the conservancy’s partners in conservation easements on more than 62,000 acres surrounding the preserve.

In order to best manage these responsibilities and remain in touch with on-the-ground conservation work, Pipes will office at the preserve in the McIvor Conservation Center.

As one of his first acts as director, Pipes announced the resumption of the popular open preserve days and weekends program, beginning with an open weekend from March 12 through March 14.

In addition to his record of public service, Pipes also boasts an academic resume that reflects a lifelong commitment to education.

He holds an associate degree in applied science in law enforcement from Odessa College and a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice from the University of Texas of the Permian Basin.

While chief of police in Odessa, Pipes earned a master of science degree in biology from the University of Texas of the Permian Basin. 

He is nearing completion of a range and wildlife masters degree from Sul Ross State University.

Tax credit helps needy

WASHINGTON, DC – US Rep. Ciro Rodriguez has urged eligible taxpayers to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit this year, which helps boost needy families out of poverty each year.

“With tax season coming up, every dollar is going to count,” Rodriguez said. “This important tax credit is available for eligible taxpayers, but each year up to 7 million eligible taxpayers don’t claim it. That should change this year as we seek to make more people aware of this key tax benefit.”

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 – or the “Stimulus” – temporarily extended the EITC to allow working families with three or more children to qualify for the credit.

That translates into an additional 650,000 families who are now eligible for this credit.

To qualify for the EITC, earned income and adjusted gross income for individuals must each be less than $43,279, $48,279 if married and filing jointly, with three or more eligible children.

The IRS reports one in four eligible taxpayers fails to claim the EITC.

“That often includes workers without qualifying children, people whose earned income falls below the threshold required to file a tax return, farmers, rural residents, people with disabilities and nontraditional families such as grandparents raising grandchildren,” Rodriguez said. “People must file a tax return to claim the EITC.”

Free help is available to EITC-eligible taxpayers. There are nearly 12,000 free tax preparation sites nationwide.

People who want to prepare their own tax returns can visit Free File on IRS.gov.

The free tax software and free electronic filing program will walk taxpayers through a question and answer format and help them claim the tax credits and deductions for which they are eligible.

For more information on the tax credit and eligibility, visit www.eitc.irs.gov.

Nelson adds chapter on poetry

ALPINE – Sul Ross State University Associate Professor of English Dr. Barney Nelson will publish a chapter in a new Blackwell Companion to the Literature and Culture of the American West edited by Nicolas Witschi.

Nelson’s chapter, entitled “The Nature of Cowboy Poetry,” discusses the abundance of nature imagery and especially the positive characterization of wolves and coyotes. The collection is scheduled for publication in 2011.

“When the editor asked me to contribute, I thought I had nothing new to say about cowboy poetry,” Nelson said. “However, about the same time, I began to collect poetry about predators for a literature class.

“I was surprised and soon intrigued by the huge selection in the older poetry,” she said. “It seemed that almost every poet and every poem mentioned coyotes or wolves and always in a positive light. I expected the older poetry to be condemning.”

The chapter compares the nature imagery to haiku and the acceptance of nature’s dark side to Robert Frost.

The importance of lyricism is illustrated by a corrido duet described by J. Frank Dobie between coyotes and Mexican cowboys.

Nelson also compares identification with the wolf’s howl to Native American warrior songs and discusses it as working-class sympathies.

“The essay is truly fantastic, exactly what the collection needs,” Witschi said. “I very much enjoyed reading it, learned quite a lot and think the book will be the better for it. The essay is truly wonderful.”

During the contract signing, Nelson was also able to retain copyright to the chapter.

She has published several journal articles on cowboy poetry and hopes soon to put together a new book of her own on the topic.

Blackwell Companions are published by Wiley-Blackwell Publishing headquartered in London and partnered with 665 academic and professional societies.

Blackwell published more than 800 journals and 650 text and reference books in 2006, across a wide range of academic, medical and professional subjects and had 990 staff members with offices in the US, UK, Australia, China, Denmark, Germany, Singapore and Japan.

“I feel honored to be invited and even more so to have the chapter accepted,” Nelson said. “I preach the importance of research to my students and this project brought that home once more.

“As many years as I’ve been reading, writing, involved with and trying to interest Lobos in poetry, I had never noticed all those hard-working, lonesome coyotes and wolves singing and loping through the poems until I did the research,” she said. “Research gives you the support you need to publish your own thinking.”

Deadline nears for prepaid college

AUSTIN – Families have until Feb. 28 to lock in college tuition and required fees at current rates for the state’s public colleges.

“The Texas Tuition Promise Fund helps put higher education within reach for all families,” Texas Comptroller Susan Combs said. “Whether it’s a four-year degree or career training at a community college, saving for college will help our children gain the skills they need for well-paying jobs.”

The state’s pre-paid college tuition program allows families to prepay for undergraduate tuition and required fees.

They can prepay for a four-year degree, a two-year degree or for just a few classes or semesters, at prices based on 2009–10 academic year costs for the state’s public colleges.

Type I units, priced for tuition and required fees for up to the most expensive public four-year school in Texas, cost $103.40 per unit.

Type II units, priced at the weighted average of tuition and required fees across all Texas public four-year schools, cost $71.75 per unit.

Type III units, priced at the weighted average cost of tuition and required fees across all Texas public two-year schools, cost $17.78 per unit.

Under the plan, 100 units equal one academic year of tuition and required fees.

Families can buy up to six years, or 600 units, worth of undergraduate education.

The plan offers several payment options, including lump-sum payments, pay-as-you go or the installment payment option, which includes an annual interest rate.

While benefits are geared toward Texas public colleges and universities, the plan value can also be used toward the cost of private or out-of-state schools. 

Unused units can be transferred to another qualified beneficiary or refunded.

After Feb. 28, the Texas Tuition Promise fund will close enrollment until September, when the program will re-open with new contract prices based on college costs for the 2010-11 academic year.

For information about the prepaid tuition program, including a college cost calculator, go to the Web site at www.TuitionPromise.org or call 800/445-GRAD (4723), Option 5. 

Harvesons co-author chapter

ALPINE – Sul Ross State University faculty members Dr. Louis Harveson and Dr. Patricia Moody Harveson have co-authored a chapter in a book published by the University of Arizona Press.

The Harvesons, along with Melanie A. Culver, Cora Varas and Bonnie McKinney, wrote “Connecting Wildlife Habitats across the US-Mexico Border” in the book, “Conservation of Shared Environments: Learning from the United States and Mexico.”

Louis Harveson is a professor of Natural Resource Management and director of the Borderlands Research Institute at Sul Ross.

Patricia Moody Harveson is an assistant professor of Natural Resource Management.

‘Private Lives’ opens Feb. 19

ALPINE – Comedy, romance and espionage meet under the covers as “The Private Lives of Private Spies,” which premieres Feb. 19 at the Granada Theatre in downtown Alpine.

Performance times will be at 8:15 p.m. Friday and Saturday, Feb. 19 and 20 and 26 and 27, and 2 p.m. Sunday, Feb. 21 and 28.

Written by Sul Ross State University graduate Joseph Matthew Hardison, the play features two secret agents in a combat of romance.

The saga includes jokes related to events from the Cold War of the 1970s to the most recent local calamities.

Drive set to recycle chemicals

SANDERSON – A plan to recycle hazardous home chemicals could be some time this summer, financed by a $4,000 state grant, County Judge Leo Smith said this week.

Smith said the grant, through the Permian Basin Regional Planning Commission, would pay to have someone haul off items such as oil, oil filters, batteries, paint, chemicals such as bleach or Drano and other household items that should not be placed in a landfill.

He said it would not include used tires. They have to be handled differently.

“One of the biggest problems in our landfills today is cell phones,” Smith said. “In an age of disposable cell phones, more and more people are just throwing them in the trash.”

It’s illegal to dispose of household batteries because of the lead in them and cell phones all have small batteries, Smith said.

Sully’s Super Saturday Feb. 20

ALPINE – Prospective students and their families can explore educational opportunities and campus life at Sul Ross State University during Sully’s Super Saturday, Feb. 20.

Check-in and registration begins at 9:30 a.m. in the Morgan University Center. The opening assembly will include a greeting from the Sul Ross President Dr. Ricardo Maestas, Provost and Vice President for Academic and Student Affairs Dr. David Cockrum and Gregory Schwab, associate vice president for Enrollment Management.

The tentative schedule also includes a campus tour and information on major requirements, degree programs, sponsored activities and course offerings.

Information on admissions, financial aid, housing and student activities will be provided.

A lunch will be prepared by Campus Dining Services.

Visitors also may choose to attend women’s and men’s basketball games between Sul Ross and Concordia University-Texas in the Gallego Center, at 1 and 3 p.m. or several other activities, including a hike up Sul Ross Mountain, Planetarium presentations and tours of the Turner Range Animal Science Center and the Museum of the Big Bend.

Students and guests staying overnight may obtain complimentary tickets for the Sul Ross Theatre production of “The Private Lives of Private Spies,” playing at the Granada Theatre in downtown Alpine.

For more information, contact the Sul Ross Office of Recruiting at 888/722-7778 or 432/837-8050.